Trying to eat clean, build muscle, or simply make better choices? Learning to read food labels is the most reliable way to do it. Every scoop of protein powder or packet of snacks tells you exactly what you’re putting into your body.
If you know how to read it. The best product isn’t decided by flavour, influencer hype, or flashy packaging; the label tells the truth. Let’s decode it step by step, starting with what matters most.
1. Ingredient List, The Truth in Plain Sight
The ingredient list is where everything starts. It shows you exactly what’s inside and in what quantity. Ingredients are listed from highest to lowest, so whatever appears first is what you’re mostly consuming.
Here’s what to look for:
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Main Protein Source: Ideally, the first ingredient should be whey protein isolate, concentrate, or a plant protein blend. If it starts with sugar or maltodextrin, it’s not a clean product.
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Hidden Sugars: Watch for words like maltodextrin, dextrose, glucose syrup, sucrose, or corn syrup. They’re all forms of sugar.
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Artificial Additives: Fewer is better. Natural or Class I preservatives are safer than synthetic ones.
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Allergens: Check if it contains soy, peanuts, dairy, or gluten, especially if you’re sensitive.
2. Nutrition Facts: Your Real Scorecard
Once you trust the ingredients, move to the nutrition table. This is where you measure how good the product actually is.
Focus on these:
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Protein: Look for 20–25g per 30g scoop. More is great, but also check if it includes BCAAs for better recovery.
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Calories: Around 110–160 kcal per scoop is a good range, higher usually means extra carbs or fats.
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Carbs & Sugars: Keep sugar under 3–4g per serving. “No added sugar” or “naturally sweetened” are good signs. Alpino has no added sugar
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Fat: Prefer low saturated fat (<2g) and zero trans fat.
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Fibre: Even 1–3g helps with digestion and satiety.
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Sodium: Under 150mg per scoop prevents bloating or water retention, Alpino has 1mg
3. %DV (Daily Value): The Most Ignored Yet Useful Metric
The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much of your daily nutrient need a single serving fulfills (based on a 2000-calorie diet):
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5% DV or less: Low in that nutrient.
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20% DV or more: High in that nutrient. If your powder gives 40% DV for protein, that’s excellent. If it gives 25% DV for sugar, that’s a red flag.
4. FSSAI Logo and License Number, Your Safety Stamp
Every packaged food in India must have an FSSAI logo and license number. It confirms the product is approved and regulated for safety. Without it, the product isn’t legally compliant.
You might also spot:
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Green dot: Vegetarian.
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Brown dot: Non-vegetarian or contains egg.
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Fortified (F+) logo: Added nutrients for better nutrition.
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AGMARK or ISI marks – Found on oils, water, and other essentials.
5. Claims and Buzzwords, Don’t Be Fooled
Phrases like “high protein,” “no added sugar,” “natural,” or “gluten-free” sound great, but they can be misleading. Always cross-check these claims with the actual ingredient list and nutrition facts.
For example, Alpino Protein Powders are FSSAI-certified, 100% vegetarian, and made with clean ingredients, so the label matches the promise.
6. Check Dates and Storage
Freshness matters. Always check the Date of Manufacture, Best Before, and Expiry Date. Use recent batches for maximum quality and nutrition.
Store your protein in a cool, dry place, and follow the usage instructions. Mixing guidelines matter, some powders blend best with milk, others with water.
Final Takeaway
Reading labels isn’t complicated, it’s empowering. A few seconds of checking ingredients, nutrition, and authenticity can save you from consuming empty calories or unwanted additives.
Next time you scoop your protein, pause and read what’s really inside. Because good health starts not from what you’re told, but from what you understand.